[推荐]高 中 英 语 易 混 易 错 词 汇 总 结（精心选取。。。值得鉴赏）

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北 京 四 中 高中英语易混易错词汇总结（一） 年级：高 三 　 科目：英 语　 　编稿：李俊和 　审稿：李俊和 　 责 编: 张晓俊 1. clothes, cloth, clothing 　clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident 　incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number 　amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students 4. family, house, home 　home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise 　sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing 　photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word 　vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people 　population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate 　weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way 　road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径 　take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject 　course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit 　custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason 　cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice 　exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson 　作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture 　speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official 　officer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer 18. work, job 　二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job 19. couple, pair 　couple主要指人或动物，pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers 20. country, nation, state, land 　country侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家 The whole nation was sad at the news. 21. cook, cooker 　cook厨师，cooker厨具 He is a good cook. 22. damage, damages 　damage不可数名词, 损害，损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages 23. police, policeman 　police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house. 24. problem, question 　problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用 25. man, a man 　man人类，a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature. 26. chick, chicken 　二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious. 27. telegram, telegraph 　当电报解时，telegram指具体的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph 28. trip, journey, travel, voyage 　travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 29. sport, game 　sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming. 30. price, prize 　price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low. 31. a number of, the number of 　a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. 32. in front of, in the front of 　in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy. 33. of the day, of a day 　of the day每一天的，当时的，当代的， of a day暂时的，不长久的 a famous scientist of the day 34. three of us, the three of us 　three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 35. by bus, on the bus 　by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围 They went there by bus. 36. for a moment, for the moment 　for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed. 37. next year, the next year 　next year将来时间状语，the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year. 38. more than a year, more than one year 　more than a year一年多，more than one year超过一年（两年或三年等） 39. take advice, take the(one's) advice 　take advice征求意见，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again. 40. take air, take the air 　take air传播，走漏，take the air到户外去，散步 We take the air every day. 41. in a word, in words 　in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right. 42. in place of, in the place of 　in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one. 43. in secret, in the secret 　in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning. 44. a girl, one girl 　a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box? 45. take a chair, take the chair 　take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会 46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea 　go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea 47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher 　the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is 48. in office, in the office 　in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office. 49. in bed, on the bed 　in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed. 50. in charge of, in the charge of 　in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

兲蠍囝

這些還好，， but，我真得很討厭下面這幾個 a lot,a lot of,a great many,a number of,amount of... 我記憶力很不好，每次考試都是覺得哪個順口就哪個~

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最近看到句上属对下属说的话: This is not your job(职业),but your career(事业).. 觉得好好哦~~

咔哇咿

很好啊,顶

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答案： 1-5 CCCAB 6-10 CCBDA 11-115 BABDC 16- 20 AABBA 21-25 CCBAD 26-30 BCDBA 31-35 BDDCB 36-40 BABDA 41-45 DCACD 46-50 BBCCD

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易混易错词汇习题检测 1. --- How about John? 　--- My uncle ____ a good student. 　A. believes John 　　B. suggest John 　C. considers John 　 D. knows John 2. --- Is dinner ready? 　--- No. Mother is ____ it ready now. 　A. doing 　B. cooking 　C. getting 　D. preparing 3. --- What happened? 　--- As you know, my schoolmates never ____ their clothes well. 　A. hanging 　B. hanged 　C. hung 　D. hang 4. What size shoes do you ____? 　A. wear 　B. dress 　C. put on 　D. have on 5. What he said ____ me and I got angry. 　A. broke 　B. hurt 　C. wounded 　D. damaged 6. The bad cold ____ me awake the whole night. 　A. made 　B. caused 　C. kept 　D. let 7. At the meeting, the monitor ____ a good suggestion. 　A. said 　B. showed 　C. made 　D. put 8. Will you ____ me the favor to take down the pictures? 　A. give 　B. do 　C. make 　D. bring 9. The expression on her face ____ that she was disappointed. 　A. told 　B. said 　C. expressed 　D. suggested 10. Many parts of the country were ____ by the floods in the summer of 1991. 　A. affected 　B. effect 　C. suffered 　D. irrigated 11. On the way back, he was ____ in a storm and got all wet. 　A. got 　B. caught 　C. held 　D. grasped 12. The ship ____ a rock and slowly it began to go down. 　A. hit 　B. knocked 　C. beat 　D. broke 13. He often tells us that he doesn't ____ in his room. 　A. promise drinking 　B. permit drinking 　C. allow to drink 　　D. let drinking 14. Would you be kind enough to ____ me a few minutes? 　A. save 　B. share 　C. spend 　D. spare 15. I found them ____ at a desk writing. 　A. seat 　B. sat 　C. seated 　D. seating 16. The newly-built cinema ____ the beauty of the town. 　A. adds to 　B. adds up 　C. adds up to 　D. are added up to 17. They have eaten all the oranges on the table and ____ was left for me. 　A. none 　B. nothing 　C. no one 　C. not anything 18. Only when all the facts have been ____, can we draw a conclusion. 　A. made 　B. found out 　C. discovered 　D. invented 19. If you like, ____ at any time. 　A. call on 　B. drop in 　C. visit 　D. pay a visit to 20. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went in the wrong ____. 　A. direction 　B. ways 　C. road 　D. path 21. I ____ live in the countryside than in the city. 　A. like to 　B. had better 　C. would rather 　D. prefer 22. The clock ____ twelve and I realized it was late. 　A. hit 　B. rang 　C. struck 　D. beat 23. This science book ____ me a great amount of money. 　A. took 　B. cost 　C. used 　D. spent 24. I ____ you the best luck in the exam. 　A. wish 　B. hope 　C. expect 　D. want 25. He was too excited to ____. 　A. go to bed 　B. sleep 　C. be asleep 　D. fall asleep 26. We are ____ making a plan for the meeting. 　A. planning 　B. considering 　C. thinking 　D. supposing 27. What a nice ____ his coat is! 　A. clothes 　B. suit 　C. fit 　D. dress 28. My trousers are too long. You'd better buy me a shorter ____. 　A. one 　B. trouser 　C. set 　D. pair 29. He's so well-educated that he will certainly be offered a good ____. 　A. service 　B. position 　C. business 　D. work 30. Green vegetables are ____ in winter and cost a lot. 　A. scarce 　B. rare 　C. few 　D. little 31. You can't judge him by his ____. He might be a good boy. 　A. face 　B. looks 　C. beauty 　D. expression 32. What's your ____ sport, swimming or skating? 　A. fit 　B. best 　C. popular 　D. favorite 33. I really have no ____ when they will arrive. 　A. mind 　B. thought 　C. knowledge 　D. idea 34. The price of foreign oil is much ____ than ever. 　A. cheaper 　B. expensive 　C. higher 　D. more 35. The furniture takes up a lot of ____. 　A. places 　B. room 　C. spots 　D. spaces 36. The racers are ____ old people in their sixties. 　A. most 　B. mostly 　C. almost 　D. at the most 37. The piece of ____ music made me forget my worries. 　A. merry 　B. glad 　C. fond 　D. pleased 38. In which year did the Labor Party come into ____ in that country? 　A. change 　B. power 　C. force 　D. control 39. The enemy soldiers were beaten. They had no ____ but to give in. 　A. possibility 　B. way 　C. selection 　D. choice 40. Lying in bed, he was ____ awake with his eyes fixed on the ceiling. 　A. wide 　B. open 　C. deep 　D. clearly 41. From the same fact we drew different ____. 　A. ideas 　B. theories 　C. results 　D. conclusions 42. Do you know how many basic ____ of blood there are in all? 　A. kinds 　B. sorts 　C. types 　D. forms 43. He was so tired that as soon as he lay down he fell ____ asleep. 　A. fast 　B. very 　C. much 　D. deep 44. The ____ of oil under the land made the people richer. 　A. founding 　B. invention 　C. discovery 　D. existence 45. I had hoped that Henry would answer my question, but he remained 　____. 　A. quiet 　B. still 　C. ready 　D. silent 46. Father often turns to the doctor for ____ about his heart trouble. 　A. help 　B. advice 　C. money 　D. support 47. He has such a poorly-paid job that twenty dollars a week was the ____ of his income. 　A. all 　B. whole 　C. totals 　D. entire 48. It makes no ____ whether you go today or tomorrow. 　A. means 　B. suggestion 　C. difference 　D. idea 49. Thoughts are expressed by ____ of words. 　A. way 　B. method 　C. means 　D. forms 50. The book is so instructive that it is ____ worth reading twice. 　A. very 　B. quite 　C. rather 　D. well

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181. through, across 　　through穿越空间，across在…上穿过 through the forest, across the desert 182. on the way, in the way 　　on the way在前往…的路上，in the way挡路 The chair is in the way. 183. above, on, over 　　above在上面，不接触，on在上面，接触，over在正上方 fly over the hill 184. until, not…until 　　until到…为止， not…until直到…才（常跟点动词连用）I waited until 3:00. He didn't come until 3:00. 185. besides, except, except for 　　besides除了…还（包括在内）except除了（不包括在内），except for整体…除了某一点以外 The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes. 186. weather, if 　　当是否解时，只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换，其余都用weather，当如果解时用if I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I'll let you know. 187. and, or 　　and并且，or或者，否则，常用于否定句中 I don't like apples or bananas. 　　Hurry up and you'll catch the bus. Hurry up or you'll miss the bus. 188. because, since, as, for 　　原因由强到弱为：because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下：1)…because… 2) Since/as…, … 3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go. 189. when, as, while (表时间) 　　when从句动词点动词，持续性动词均可，as重在表示动作同时发生，伴随进行，while从句动词为持续性动词 While I slept, a thief broke in. 190. the same…as, the same…that 　　the same…as和…一样的（相似但不同一）， the same…that 同一物体 This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔) 191. as well, as well as 　　as well也，常放于句末，和and连用表示既…又；as well as并列连词，不但…而且… He is a professor, and a writer as well. 192. such…as, such…that 　　such…as像…样的，such…that如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like. He is such a good student that all the teachers like him. 193. because, because of 　　because连词，连接两句话，because of介词短语，后接词或短语 He didn't go to school because of his illness. 194. in order that, in order to 　　表目的，in order that后接句子，in order to后接动词原形 I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. 195. for example, such as 　　for example一般只列举一个，such as列举多个例子 I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago. 196. used to, would 　　表过去常常，和现在相对应用used to，不提现在用would I used to get up early, but now I don't. 197. All right. That's all right. That's right. 　　All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时，可以替换；当不客气，没关系解时只能用That's all right. That's right. 那是对的 ---Sorry. --- That's all right. 198. such…that, so…that 　　当如此…以至于解时，such…that修饰名词，so…that修饰形容词或副词，但名词前面如果有many, much, little, few修饰用so…that，不用such that 　　so many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy 199. so + be (have, can, do)+主语， neither(nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主语 　　也一样，肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) ---I can't play tennis. ---Nor can I. 200. Shall I…? Will you…? 　　Shall I…? 征求对方意见或向对方请示，意为我能…吗？ Will you…? 请求或建议对方做某事，意为你愿意…吗？Will you help me? Yes, I will.

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171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner 　　on the corner物体表面的角上，in the corner物体内部的角落里，at the corner物体外部的角落上（拐角处）on the corner of the table 172. warn sb. of, warn sb. against 　　warn sb. of提醒某人注意某事，warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事 warm him against swimming in that part of the river 173. at peace, in peace 　　at peace平静地，in peace和平地 live in peace with one's neighbors 174. on earth, on the earth, in the earth 　　on earth在世上，在人间，到底，究竟，一点也不，on the earth在地上，在地球上，in the earth在地下，在泥土里 no use on earth 175. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprise 　　in surprise惊奇地，to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是，by surprise使…惊慌 The question took the professor by surprise. 176. in the air, on the air, in the sky 　　in the air正在酝酿中，on the air播送，广播，in the sky在天空中 His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight. 177. in the field, on the field 　　in the field在野外，on the field在战场上 He lost his life on the field. 178. in the market, on the market 　　in the market表示场所或地点，在市场上，on the market出售 He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now. 179. in the sun, under the sun 　　in the sun在阳光下，under the sun地球上，全世界 people under the sun 180. in a voice, with one voice 　　in a voice出声地，with one voice异口同声地 They refused with one voice.

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北 京 四 中 高中英语易混易错词汇总结（三） 年级：高 三 　科目：英 语　 编稿：李俊和　审稿：李俊和 　责 编: 张晓俊 161. at, in (表地点) 　　at小地点，in大地点 arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai 162. at work, in work 　　at work在工作，在上班，in work 有职业，有工作 Both my parents are at work. They are not at home. 163. increase to, increase by 　　increase to增长到…，increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000. 164. at ease, with ease 　　at ease舒适地，安逸地；with ease容易地，无困难地 do it with ease 165. day after day, day by day 　　day after day日复一日（无变化）；day by day一天天地（有变化）Trees grow taller day by day. 166. like, as 　　like相似关系，但并不等同，as同一关系，两者实为一体 Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.) 167. after, in (表时间) 　　after接时间点，in接时间段 after 7:00, in five minutes 168. between, among 　　between两者之间，三者或三者以上两两之间, among三者或三者以上之间 　　Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy. 169. after, behind (表位置) 　　after强调次序的先后，behind强调物体静态位置的前后 There are many trees behind the house. 170. since, for (完成时间状语) 　　since接点时间或一句话，for接一段时间 for three years, since 3:00

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151. look, see, watch 　　look看的动作，see看的结果，watch强调所看物体的变化、移动和发展watch TV 152. lie, lay 　　lie躺，位于(lay, lain),说谎(lied, lied)，lay平放(laid, laid) lay the book 153. work as, act as 　　work as工作是…，act as充当某种职务或身份，或扮演某种角色 He works as a teacher. He acts as an interpreter. 154. move, remove 　　move动一动，但不一定移走，remove从一处移到另一处 remove the table to the kitchen 155. hurt, injure, wound 　　hurt感情上受伤，injure事故中受伤，wound战争中受伤 He was wounded in the war. 156. turn, get, grow 　　turn表突变，后常接表颜色的词，get强调变的结果，grow强调过程，逐渐的变化 turn yellow, get tired, grow big 157. close, shut, turn off 　　close和shut当关解时可以通用，用于可开合的物体，turn off用于指有开关的物体 Close/Shut the door. Turn off the TV. 158. set out, set about, set off 　　指出发，着手解时，set out 后接 to do，set about 后接doing, set off 后接 for sp. 159. begin, start 　　begin侧重时间的开始，反义词为end，start侧重由静到动的转折，反义词为stop Class begins at 7:30a.m. 160. happen, take place 　　happen偶然性的没有预料到的事情的发生，take place必然性的发生 Great changes have taken place in my hometown.